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东师《英美概况(一)》19春在线作业2【标准答案】

时间:2019-04-21 09:21来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
(单选题)1: Buddhism was originated in () about 500 B.C. 1: China 2: India 3: Tibet 4: Japan 标准解答: (单选题)2: Any child in UK may attend, without paying fees, until they are eighteen. Education at this stage is (). 1: compulsory 2: optio
(单选题)1: Buddhism was originated in () about 500 B.C.
1: China
2: India
3: Tibet
4: Japan
标准解答:

(单选题)2: Any child in UK may attend, without paying fees, until they are eighteen. Education at this stage is ().
1: compulsory
2: optional
3: free
4: expensive
标准解答:

(单选题)3: The vital power lies in the Prime Minister and his (). They make the real decisions, lead the departments of the government and manage the affairs at home and abroad.
1: Cabinet
2: wife
3: son
4: administration
标准解答:

(单选题)4: Sir Francis Bacon heralded a new age of learning in the early () century.
1: sixteenth
2: fifteenth
3: eighteenth
4: seventeenth
标准解答:

(单选题)5: With the publication of Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, Isaac Newton bound together the whole of nature by one universe force, ().
1: wind
2: rain
3: water
4: gravity
标准解答:

(单选题)6: The King or the () is the head of state, the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, the head of the Judicature in the UK, and the temporal head of the Established Church of England.
1: the son of the King
2: Queen
3: Prince
4: Princess
标准解答:

(单选题)7: Around 3000 B.C., some of () from the Mediterranean lands settled in Britain.
1: Iberrians
2: Celtics
3: Anglo-Saxons
4: Vikings
标准解答:

(单选题)8: In July 1978, British doctors at London's Oldham Hospital created the world's first “() baby”, Louis Brown.
1: man-made
2: artificial
3: test
4: test tube
标准解答:

(单选题)9: The system of individual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as () system.
1: tutor
2: tutorial
3: mentor
4: guidance
标准解答:

(单选题)10: By the end of the 7th century England was divided into a number of kingdoms, considered by historians to have been seven and therefore the ().
1: "Heptarchy"
2: the Seven Kingdoms
3: the Kingdoms
4: the Seven Kings
标准解答:

(单选题)11: On July 7th, 1937, Japan began an all-out attack on ().
1: China
2: Taiwan
3: Korea
4: Russia
标准解答:

(单选题)12: In the 1945 general election the () Party returned to power with a huge majority.
1: Democratic
2: Republican
3: Communist
4: Labor
标准解答:

(单选题)13: The northern tribes began to come to England from the continent in the middle of the 5th century. They were the Germanic tribes: the Angles, () and Jutes.
1: the Celtics
2: the Vikings
3: the Germans
4: Saxons
标准解答:

(单选题)14: On December 7th, 1941, Japan's planes from carriers at sea made a swift and sudden raid on the United States' naval base at ().
1: sea
2: island
3: Pearl Harbor
4: US
标准解答:

(单选题)15: The Church of England today is all-inclusive, having the ability to be both Protestant and ().
1: Catholic
2: Buddhist
3: Daoist
4: Tibetan
标准解答:

(单选题)16: The British economy was the () to have been fully industrialized.
1: first
2: second
3: third
4: last
标准解答:

(单选题)17: In 1455 the Duke of York tried to displace the Lancaster King, and the wars of the () broke out.
1: Flowers
2: Roses
3: year
4: Duke
标准解答:

(单选题)18: Overseas commodity trade alone accounts for about () of the country's national income.
1: one sixth
2: one third
3: half
4: one fourth
标准解答:

(单选题)19: The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of ().
1: Ireland
2: Scotland
3: England
4: Britain
标准解答:

(单选题)20: Later, about 122 A.D., in order to keep back the Picts and Scots, the Romans built a wall, called ().
1: Great wall
2: Wailing Wall
3: Hidden Wall
4: Hadrian Wall
标准解答:

(判断题)21: William I ordered in 1086 the Domesday Book to be drawn up.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)22: Historically, less people in Britain have lived in the lowland zone rather than in the harsher highland zone.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)23: A substantial number of Scandinavians settled in Great Britain and Ireland during the 9th century.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)24: Mrs. Thatcher exercised tight economic control.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)25: The BBC is not financed by payments from all people who possess TV sets.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)26: Complete “package” is a financial policy that the bank adopts when the economy and finance are weak.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)27: The two results of the Enclosure Movement are the primitive accumulation of capital and the continuation of the supply of cheap labor that paved the way for the development of capitalism.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)28: The Enclosure Movement forced thousands of peasants to leave their land and become vagabonds and beggars.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)29: The Thames is only 346 km (215 miles) long. It is England's longest river and the second longest river in the United Kingdom
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)30: On August 6th and 9th, 1945, the US dropped two atom bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing over 200 000 Japanese people.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)31: On Christmas Day 1066 Duke William, known in history as William the Conqueror, was crowned in Westminster Abbey.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)32: Constitutionally the Queen does not seem to have great power.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)33: There is censorship of the British press.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)34: The Lake Poets in the history of English literature are these famous poets who get their inspiration from and sing the praises of the beautiful scenery in the Lake District of England.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)35: The city of London is not the capital of England and the UK.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)36: Buckingham Palace is the official London residence of the Queen, but the Royal Family are not located there.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)37: William I was king of England from 1068 to 1087.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)38: Tutorial system is one of the systems in the running of the universities in the UK, especially Oxford and Cambridge.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)39: Darwin's theory of evolution does not deny the creative power of God, especially with regard to man.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)40: Because of the Enclosure Movement, whole villages disappeared and thousands of peasants were expelled from the land and became vagabonds and beggars.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:
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